Each computer has a unique ip address, and the ip address, like a phone number, contains information about the location of the computer on the internet. Computer basics terminology application a computer program that does specific tasks such as word processing or spreadsheets. The ugc net paper 1 is the important part of the exam and the common ict abbreviations from the computer basic and terminology is generally asked in this section. The basics quickstudy content this 6page chart covers every aspect of the structure of medical terminology and its use in the field. Bit represents a binary digit which is the amount of information obtained by asking a yes or no question. Basic terms and concepts lets start with some basic terms and concepts. Internet, by definition is a network of networks that interact with each other through exchange of data packets. The more people in your network, the better your chances of finding that perfect job. The entire pro git book, written by scott chacon and ben straub and published by apress, is available here. Bitmap a representation, consisting of rows and columns of. This language has taken on a path of its own, using words such as cookie, ram, mouse, hardware and more. Internet terminology notes on data entry for nios online. An alphabetical list of all glossary terms introduced in the nine toolkit lessons is. But if you are new to the online experience, it may be a bit overwhelming.
Elearning is typically delivered via the internet using such technologies as selfpaced courses, teleconferencing, and video conferencing. Introducing basic network concepts 3 basetech networking concepts team 2230894 blind folio 3 figure 1. This is also the smallest unit of information stored on a computer as a 0 or 1. Incorporates all aspects of analysis and design into its development, making it the primary. The www is the most widely used part of the internet. Bios the basic input and output system that controls the computer, it tells us about the operations to be performed on the system. Basic internet terms research process libguides at prince. Lifesteps guide to internet basics pdf libraries ireland. Pdf internet basic concepts ashish viswanath academia. It makes it possible for any computer connected to it to send and receive data from any other computer connected to it. Throughout this tutorial, well try to answer some basic questions you may have about the internet and how its used. Each computer on the internet can be identified by a set of unique numbers that is called an internet protocol ip address.
Its a vast infrastructure of pathways allowing computers to talk to each other, even though the. Here is a look at the basic internet terms and the internet terminology. Nov 11, 2019 the terms information technology and it are widely used in business and the field of computing. Basics of internet, intranet, email, audio and video. Programming basics for beginners common terms, practices. Here is a look at the buzzwords of the internet world, a list of internet terminology.
Basic internet terms research process libguides at. Active program or window the application or window at the front foreground on. Most isps offer various internet connection speeds for a monthly fee. This dictionary contains over 32,000 terms that are specific to computers and the internet. This week, we wanted to cover some common terms that you are bound to hear in almost instructional design setting. These basics include common terminology, working practices, and software tools. A company that provides a popular internet search engine, a free email service, and many other web applications. An introduction to networking terminology, interfaces, and. Also used as a verb meaning to search for something on the internet. Internet basics basic terms and concepts connecting to the internet. Today, it departments have responsibilities in areas like computer tech support, business computer network.
The images on this page were mostly taken from windows 7 and may look different than your computer. A document can contain multiple queries and multiple reports. An internet browser, made by a nonprofit organization, mozilla. Introduction to basic networking terminology for a specific purpose if things are connected together, are referred as a network. The internet is the largest computer network in the world, connecting more than a billion computer users. The toolbar in most computer programs, the toolbar is located on the top of the screen and contains all of the various options, effects, and well, tools, you might need while using that particular program. Let the heel of your hand rest on the desk or table. With the internet, its possible to access almost any information, communicate with anyone else in the world, and do much more. Because of this i think that it is well worth taking the time to learn some programming basics before you even start learning the ins and outs of a programming language and writing your first line of code.
Dictionary of computer and internet terms words r us. Get the list of important abbreviations based on internet network which are generally asked in this section of ugc net paper 1. The internet address of the machine is, and the path to the file is usersdwbauthoring. You may have heard the term information superhighway. To provide information on basic internet terms and concepts. It uses waveform audio and digital video frames bitmaps to compress animation. The ip address is composed of four different numbers separated by periods such as 205. To click on a link for a file and transfer it through the internet to your computer to save. With more than 750 pages, this dictionary is one of the most comprehensive resources available. Internet service provider an isp offers a variety of services for a variety of prices. The world wide web www or the web is a part of the internet. It might be helpful to think of the internet as a vast system of roads all connecting to each other.
Bandwidth the capacity of an electronic line, such as a communications network or computer channel, to transmit bits per second bps. The serial number for a particular piece of software. You may be wondering, what exactly is the internet, and how does it work. No wonder the average person gets confused and stressed when confronted with basic computer terminology. Ascii pronounced askkey american standard code for information. Fit the palm of your hand around the mouse, with your index finger resting on the left the primary mouse button and your middle finger resting on the right the secondary mouse button. Basics of internet, intranet, email, audio and videoconferencing. No other dictionary of computing terms even comes close to the breadth of this one. In 2007, launched the worlds first tool to discover which web host a website uses. Todays internet is a constantly evolving tool, that not only contains an amazing variety of information, but also provides new ways of accessing, interacting and connecting with people and content. Internet basics in this learning unit, we are going to explore the fascinating and everchanging world of the internet. The internet is an increasingly important part of everyday life for people around the world.
Cpu this stands for the central processing unit of the computer. The world wide web www or simply the web is a collection of electronic documents called web pages that are linked together like a spider web. The internet is a vast resource for information and recreation yet many do not ap preciate its history or the process involved in designing and creating effective web pages. Ftp file transport protocol is also known as ftp that moves a file between computers using the internet service. We will concentrate on the skills that will apply to many commonly used programs. If you still cannot find a good website, try searching by using different terms in the search box at the top of the webpage. Thus every host a computer linked to the internet on the internet has a unique host number. It is responsible for accepting requests from users and serves them.
The internet is most often used for three main purposes. The internet is composed of local, regional, national, and worldwide computer networks. You can do all of this by connecting a computer to the internet, which is also called going online. Computer basic skills microsoft windows pcs we use a conversational and nontechnical way to introduce the introductory skills that you will need to develop in order to become comfortable with accessing and using computer programs. Computers understand numbersspecifically, 1s and 0s. It is the main program that runs on a computer and begins. Internet terminology notes on data entry for nios online course. Basic terms and concepts indian hills community college. Nov 08, 20 because of this i think that it is well worth taking the time to learn some programming basics before you even start learning the ins and outs of a programming language and writing your first line of code. Jul 08, 2019 ip address an ip address is a unique number that identifies a piece of hardware on the internet.
The internet today page 2 in the early days, most people just used the internet to search for information. Computers do not understand letters or symbols that humans use to communicate effectively. Avi audio video interleaved a microsoft corporation multimedia video format. Jan 14, 2014 an introduction to networking terminology, interfaces, and protocols posted january 14, 2014 579. This number is called the internet protocol address, or ip address. It is based on urls and, and allows dynamic links to an incredible amount of information. A document is the file created by web intelligence. An ip port will identify a specific application running on an internet host machine. This handout only includes computer and internet terms relevant to this lesson.
The number of ports is not functionally limited, in contrast to serial communications where only 4 ports are allowed. Terms relate to applications, commands, functions, operating systems, image processing and networking. All content is licensed under the creative commons attribution non commercial share alike 3. The ultimate glossary of the basic internet terms and terminology. To get the most out of your web browser, there are some basic. In this network each computer is recognized by a globally unique address known as ip address. Throughout this tutorial, well try to answer some basic questions you. The internet is a global system that makes it possible for computers worldwide to share information via a variety of languages called protocols. The internet also includes email, usenet newsgroups, instant messaging and ftp. An ip address identifies a host machine on the internet. Basic internet terminology hypertext transfer protocol world. List of important internet network based abbreviations in ict ugc net paper 1. Later in this learning unit, you will learn some tips for evaluating the information you find on websites. A worldwide network of computers connected to each other by telephone lines, cables, and satellites.
Basic computer terminology access time the performance of a hard drive or other storage device how long it takes to locate a file. The query refers to the parameters set to define the data content for your report. The internet hosts an enormous information base and carries numerous information resources and services. The internet is the largest computer network in the world, connecting. The internet is a global network of billions of computers and other electronic devices. Mac this is an abbreviation for macintosh, which is a type of personal computer made by the apple computer company. Sep 01, 2015 in our first back to basics blog what is instructional design. Basic internet terminology free download as word doc. Introductiona network can be defined as a group of computers and other devices connected in some ways so as to be able to exchange data.
You can also refer other topics based on latest revised ugc net syllabus paper 1. Introduction to basic networking terminology geeksforgeeks. A network can be of many types, like a telephone network, television network, computer network or even a people network. Over the ensuing decades, many corporations created socalled it departments to manage the computer technologies related to their business. Active program or window the application or window at the front foreground on the monitor.
A special computer dns domain name server is used to give name to the ip address so that user can locate a computer by a name. This work seeks to address both the history of the internet and basic concepts necessary. The internet of things iot is the connectivity of physical objects such as vehicles, devices, buildings, and electronics, and the networks that allow them to interact, collect and exchange data. A small computer, consisting of a screen and a keyboard, which folds in half so that it can be easily carried. For a beginner who strives to make sense of the internet and the world wide web, an understanding of basic terms is bound to be helpful. List of common ict abbreviations and terminology ugc net. May 22, 2010 isnt a desktop simply the top of your desk. The internet is a global system that makes it possible for.
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